Hairy Gomphrena is an annual herb with stems 5-30
cm, usually much branched, rather slender, quadrangular, with a sparse
indumentum of short eglandular hairs. Leaves are narrowly to broadly
elliptic, about 2-4 x 1 cm, finely gland-dotted below, saw-toothed,
stalked. Flowers are borne in round-ovoid heads, 5-15 x 5-9 mm. Bracts
are quadrate-rhombic, sub-tending 4-6 flowers. Sepal cup is 2-lipped,
about 1.5 mm in flower, with a thickish indumentum of white eglandular
hairs at base of tube, with or without oil globules, teeth
ciliate-fringed. Sepal in fruit is about 4 mm with an oblong, apically
rounded upper lip and 4 narrow triangular lower teeth. Flowers are
tiny, 2.5 mm, pale pink to purple, shortly 5-lobed. Stamens are 4,
projecting straight forward, not protruding out. Hairy Gomphrena is
found from Kashmir to Nepal, Bhutan, Western Ghats, Indo-China,
Malaysia. Flowering: October-November.
Identification credit: Suresh V Kutty
Photographed in Palakkad, Kerala.
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The flower labeled Hairy Gomphrena is ...